Understanding Common Cat Behavioural Issues and Ways To Fix Them

Introduction

Cats are intriguing and independent animals; which can be a good explanation as to why their behaviour can seem puzzling at times - and in some cases problematic! 

As a cat parent, it's important that any problems that may arise are understood and addressed as soon as they're recognised, since doing so will be beneficial for both you and your cat. In this article, we explore some of the most common behavioural problems and provide insight into how you can solve them.

Inappropriate Urination

Finding your cat has urinated or excreted outside of the litter box can be extremely frustrating. This can be down to a few factors including stress and even a medical issue such as inflammation, bladder stones or an infection, even a dirty litter box could be to blame. For more information take a look at our previous post Cat Not Using the Litterbox: Causes and Solutions.

Firstly get your cat checked out with your veterinarian to rule out any medical issues they may have. If the problem then seems to be simply behavioural then the next step is to ensure the little box is clean, in a quiet area and easily accessible. Your cat may be fussy with cat litter so try and experiment with unscented and different brands to find one your cat prefers to use. You could also have other litter boxes located around the house.

Excessive Vocalisation

Some cats can tend to be much more vocal than others and love to talk. In some cases, this can become quite problematic, especially if they are the most talkative late at night. The reasons cats become vocal can be due to boredom, hunger, anxiety and again medical issues may be causing your feline friend issues.

The first step is to eliminate any medical concerns by checking with your vet if it's causing you worry, or if their behaviour has recently changed. Then ensure all their basic needs are being met; are they eating a well-balanced diet? Do they have enough interactive toys to keep them stimulated? Are they getting plenty of cuddles and playtime with their owners?

Destruction

Destructive behaviour in cats can be the walk across the fireplace mantlepiece to knock off one of your valuable ornaments or photo frames. This behaviour could be a direct result of a lack of stimulation, excess energy or boredom.

Provide your furry friend with a variety of playthings to keep them stimulated and physically engaged, and place scratching posts around the house. They may just need a longer playtime with some interactive toys. Puzzle feeders can also be used to provide them with some mental stimulation

Chewing

Whilst cats are not as notorious chewers as dogs can be, they can still do a fair bit of damage with their chompers. Whether it is chewing through cables, plants or even Christmas tinsel it is a behaviour that can be problematic and dangerous.

Your cat’s chewing addiction may be caused by boredom, nutritional deficiency or aggression, if you have a kitten then it may just be a teething issue. It is also true that your cat may just like the texture on their teeth. To help with the chewing hide away cables behind furniture, place them in cord covers if they are against the wall, so they are no longer accessible to your cat. Use double-sided sticky tape in front of your Christmas tree and cables as cats detest being sticky, so this should deter them from getting closer. Consult your veterinarian to rule out any dental issues. 

Introduction Issues

Introducing new pets such as a new dog or another cat can be a challenging process for some cats. This is due to cats being naturally territorial animals, their first reaction may come from being nervous, fearful or aggressive.

Gradually introduce the new housemate by using scent exchanges and ensuring they each have their own space. Be patient and allow them the time to become familiar with each other’s presence through controlled encounters. For more information take a look at our previous post Introducing New Cats To Each Other.

Obsessive Licking

All cats lick themselves at one point or another - and they can be known to spend up to 50 per cent of their time grooming themselves, but excessive licking can be problematic and serious. Does it seem that your cat is on a mission to keep their fur clean but this cleaning is leading to bald spots?

The main causes that lead a cat to obsessive licking are stress or a medical issue such as skin allergies or fleas. A cat that is suffering from pain may over-lick that part of its body until it becomes quite raw. Take your cat for a check-up with your veterinarian to rule out any skin allergies or conditions. If the issue is purely behavioural you can try applying bitter-tasting products to the affected area or purchasing a collar that prevents access to the area altogether. 

Conclusion

Understanding and addressing your cat’s behavioural issues will require patience and consistency, best approached with a positive and proactive mindset.

If the problems are persistent, consider consulting a veterinarian for professional advice and advice from an animal behaviouralist, if necessary. Following the right guidance and implementing the correct techniques most behavioural problems can be successfully managed pushing you towards a more harmonious and relaxed relationship with your feline friend. 

Sandra James

Owner & Founder

The Cat Butler was set up by Sandra James in recognition of the fact that a stay in a cattery can be unsettling for many cats and also their owners.